Russians and Ukrainians

"The cauldron that boils in our north", yes, just like that, a cauldron is boiling in our north, and STATES are looking for wood to throw wood into this fire... I have the historical process of why Russia and UKRAINE, the two countries that were friends before this possible war, came to this situation. I decided to examine(!)... Since we are a Nation that tries to learn about these issues from the talk shows of TV channels, we look at the events from that window, with the aspects of these and similar events only told to us... We don't think about it much or take the trouble to think about it... However, a conflict that may arise here will affect us in every aspect before the whole WORLD... This includes all POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, PSYCHOLOGICAL interactions... Here, based on the importance of the subject, I have the pre-experience of these two NATIONs and Combining the process of reaching this state and the possible interaction with us from different sources. I just wanted to convey it to you (!)... That's why I wanted to bring this issue to your attention, in the context of the hot conflict that started yesterday.

GOLDEN HORDEN STATE (TURKISH MONGOLIC STATE)

DATE; It is a branch of SCIENCE that builds BRIDGES between yesterday, today and the future... I know very well like everyone else that states without a past cannot have a future... I believe everyone who is interested in the science of history knows this very well... Once again, I am honored with the TURKISH NATION, of which I belong... Now we all know that TURKS, a NATION that wrote HISTORY, entered the stage of history and written records with METE Han in 209 years before Jesus... ...

Alright; I guess you will say, what does this story have to do with RUSSIANS AND UKRAINIANS(!)... RUSSIANS and UKRAINIANS appeared on the stage of history in this geography in the 14th century. Before that, they were all nothing but ONE KNEZLIK (principality)... Now I will tell you the process of becoming a STATE from a KNEZLIK affiliated to the TURKS...

THE HISTORY OF THE RUSSIA STEP AND THE TURKS;

GOLDEN HORSE, GOLDEN ARMY State is a TURK MONGOL khanate... Before he died, CENGİZ HAN divided his lands among his sons and gave the lands west of SEYHUN River and BALKAŞ Lake to his eldest son CUCI HAN... CUCI HAN's younger son BATU HAN , expanded these lands with his campaigns to the west... The lands of CUCI were later shared between BATU Han and his older brother ORDA Han... The places between BALKAŞ and ARAL lakes and south of the SEYHUN River were given to ORDA... HAREZM and the newly acquired the lands were left under the rule of BATU... The eastern region under the rule of ORDA was named AK Orda, and the western region under the rule of BATU was named GÖK ORDA...

BATU Han, who founded the GOLDEN HORDA STATE in 1242, took the city of SARAY, which is in the lower basin of the İDİL River, as his CAPITAL and expanded its lands... When BATU HAN died in 1256, the borders of the state were KIPÇAK STEP, the lower and middle basin of İDİL, It included the region of Lake ARAL between the Seyhun and İdil rivers and the part of the CAUCASUS up to AZERBAIJAN...

GOLDEN HORDA State had taxed LEHİSTAN (Poland) and Lithuania... BERKE Han replaced BATU Han... BERKE HAN adopted the religion of Islam and fought with the ILHANLIS, another branch of the MONGOLS...

He defeated the BYZANTINE army in BULGARIA... In 1260, SARAY founded the city of BERKE, which is considered one of the largest cities of the MIDDLE AGES... After the death of BERKE Han, MENGÜ TİMUR Han, ÖZBEK Han and CANİBEG Han maintained the power of the GOLDEN HORDA State. .. After the death of CANİBEG Han, the THAT fights started...

TOKTAMIŞ Khan ascended the throne with the support of TİMUR in 1380 and ended these conflicts... Later, TİMUR's campaign to the lands of the GOLDEN Horde and the resumption of the throne fights weakened the GOLDEN HORDA STATE... Khanate of KAZAN, Khanate of Crimea, Khanate of ASTRAHAN, Khanate of NOGAI, Khanate of SIBIR were established, and the Moscow Principality, which would later become Tsarist Russia, remained independent. Administrative issues in the GOLDEN HORDA State were discussed and decided in the COUNCIL formed by the nobility...

The lands and pastures were in the hands of the MONGOL nobility... The people cultivated these lands and gave a certain part of the products to their lord... The rulers of the GOLDEN Horde, who came from a nomadic society (TURKISH-MOGOL), tried to settle the nomads... In Lower İDİL They established more than 20 CITIES... It is thought that the population of SARAY BERKE, which is the largest of these cities, is more than 100 thousand... After the death of CENGİZ Han in 1227, ÖGEDAY was elected as the great khanate... His rule, the Mongolian Khanate It is important in terms of the organization. 

While some general rules were established, the "LAW" of CENGİZ was applied, an administration was established according to the needs of the urban and rural people... In 1235, the Western Expedition, that is, EASTERN EUROPE, was held in the great congress convened on the occasion of new issues related to state affairs. It was decided that the invasion of . He died just before the Khan and the places reserved for him were given to his son BATU Han... The name of the state established in the region given to him was "ALTINORDU", and its real founder was BATU Han... this tent was called "ALTINORDA"... Over time, this word turned into "ALTINORDU" in TURKISH...

It is used in the meanings of both ALTINORDAN and "KING PALACE" and "ORDUGAH"... Places belonging to Batu Khan were called "CUCI NATION" because of his father's name... Ulus used to mean "United Provinces", that is, as a place name. .. Many other Chingis sons (princes) were going to participate in the expedition. As the commander of the front troops, Subedey, one of the most famous generals, is seen. The first blow was on the Bulgarians. This movement was to avenge the attacks of the Bulgarians on the Mongol troops returning from the Don tribe in 1224. The Bulgarians were defeated in a short time, their cities, especially the Bulgarians, were destroyed... It is certain that the people who were far from the cities and big roads were not harmed by this invasion, and it is understood that many of the city and village people fled and hid in the forests... Thus, after the MONGOL invasion, the Bulgarian element in the Middle Idil area was not eliminated, what disappeared: it was a DETAILED BULGARIAN state... As a matter of fact, soon after, in this region We see that the Bulgarian lords were active again... At the end of 1237, although it was winter, the Mongolian army started the invasion of the Russian region... At this time, the Russian homeland was divided into many principalities... MONGOLS AND TURKS were ruling these KNEZLIKS as separate principalities.. As there was no shortage of struggles among these Russian principalities, the Russian homeland was almost presenting a view of permanent anarchy...

It is seen that the Turkish-Mongolian army is EXTREMELY skillful not only in open field combat, but also in besieging and capturing castles...After telling you about this historical process, I would like to say with regret that... Even if you don't like it, it has had a RESPECTED state... UKRAINE is struggling to start this process now...

Courageousness:

Especially in the Middle Ages, the small, autonomous principalities established on the territory of today's RUSSIA were called the KNEZLIK... The KNEZLIKS were ruled by rulers called KNEZS... The KNEZLIKS form the foundations of the Russian Tsarist... and it is a management mentality unique to the Russians... The two most important principalities are known as the Moscow Principality (RUS) and the KIEV MINISTRY (UKRAINE). The examples in EUROPE are called PRINCIPLE...

GOLDEN HORSE STATE

The state of ALTINORDA, which is the name of the TURKISH, MONGOLIC empire, which was established on almost all the lands of TODAY'S RUSSIA and UKRAINE... In 1260, he founded the city of SARAY BERKE, which is considered one of the largest cities of the MEDIEVAL... After the death of BERKE Han, MENGÜ TİMUR Han, ÖZBEK Han and CANIBEG Khan maintained the power of the GOLDEN Horde State... The lands outside the Moscow Principality were seized by the CRIMEAN Khanate and in 1502 the GOLDEN Horde State disappeared from the stage of history...

The UKRAINE and RUSSIA crisis has once again come to the fore in the world's agenda... In the first part, I told you the historical process and general political situation of the RUSSIAN and UKRAINE GEOGRAPHY... This time, the Russians got out of the principality (principality) and all the KNEZLIKS came together to create the Tsarist Dream, the first We explained that they formed the STATE structuring and then paved the way for the current RUSSIA state and emerged onto the stage of history... But we explained that the UKRAINES could not pass these stages and NEVER became a state, and remained on the stage of HISTORY, always depending on RUSSIA... Today, UKRAINE I will tell you about the efforts of Turkey in the stage of becoming a full STATE and how it came to this day with the Russians...

So, what are the historical processes that escalated the tension between the two countries(?)... What developments took place after the Soviet Union(?)... Most of the Russians and Ukrainians speak the same LANGUAGE... They have the same culture, RELIGIOUS belief, common historical background and kinship relations. ... I would also like to point out that; The ties between the Turks in the geography of ANATOLIA and the Turks in KAZAKHSTAN are the best examples to be given... Although we are from the same Nation, they are KIPÇAK and we are Turks from the Oghuz lineage...

Although they come from the same SLAV race 

The British have the language and culture of Polish (Polish). and the historical ORIGIN of RUSSIA is based on KIEV, which is today the capital of UKRAINE... Kiev; It was the capital of the KIEV Knyez (Kievskaya Rus), which ruled between 882-1132 and is considered the ancestor of Belarus, Russia and Ukraine...12. With the disintegration of KIEV RUSSIA in the 13th and 13th centuries and becoming independent principalities, the lands of today's UKRAINE came under the domination of MOSCOW and BELARUS... Both Russians and UKRAINES see "Kievskaya Rus" as part of their own history... NATIONALISTS also claim that this state belongs to them... Hunger disaster in UKRAINE: Mass deaths on the territory of the "Holodomor" Soviet Union in 1932-1933, mainly in UKRAINE, BELARUS, NORTH CAUCASIA, Volga, Southern Ural, Western SIBERIA and northern KAZAKHSTAN This happened... Historians are divided on the reasons for this... According to some, the cause of death is primarily PEOPLE, famine partially due to Drought, and some problems that arose after the transformation in agricultural policies... The number of people who lost their lives in all these regions There are very contradictory data (under 1 million according to some, 7-8 million people according to some) about this issue... The UKRAINE state and some bases. On the other hand, historians argue that the cause of death in UKRAINE between 1932 and 1933 was the "GENOCIDE" perpetrated by the Soviet Union against the people of UKRAINE... Every year, on the last Saturday of November, "Holodomor victims" are commemorated in the country. During the collapse of the Soviet Union, the rise of the NATIONALIST wave, and the disintegration process under the name of "RESTRUCTURING" in the Soviet Union in the 1990s, the NATIONALIST wave started to rise in UKRAINE, as in all other former SOVIET countries... UKRAINE, on August 24, 1991, left the country... LEONID KRAVCUK became the country's first head of state... The first years after the dissolution of the Soviet Union were the scene of disagreements between UKRAINE and RUSSIA over the Black Sea Fleet in the Crimea...In October 1991, first UKRAINE Parliament Verhovnaya Rada, and then President Kravchuk approved the decision to transfer the fleet to UKRAINE... Shortly after that, Russian President Boris Yeltsin, Karadeni Signed the decree stipulating that the z Squadron is subordinate to MOSCOW...

On June 23, 1992, the heads of state of the two countries agreed to jointly manage the fleet, and then share it three years later... However, the first event that escalated the TENSION soon took place... In June 1992, the UKRAINE flagged patrol ship SKR-112' After Turkey's departure to Odessa, the parties came back from the brink of armed conflict... The fact that the two countries could not share the Admiral Kuznetsov AIRCRAFT ship increased the tension further... After a period of friendship, cooperation and partnership, the parties came to the table again after the waters settled down...

The Presidents of the two countries, Boris Yeltsin and Leonid Kuchma, signed the agreement in 1997, which stipulates that the Russian Black Sea Fleet will remain in the Crimea until 2017, and that there is friendship, cooperation and partnership between the two COUNTRIES... With this agreement, the two countries officially recognized each other's borders. .. The agreement was extended for 10 years in 2008. The downing of the Russian passenger plane over the BLACK SEA in 2001 caused a new tension between the two countries. He announced that he was hit by an S-200 rocket during the exercise of . . . UKRAINE did not take responsibility for the incident officially... Mass protests that broke out across the country with the slogan "UKRAINE without Kuchma" turned into clashes with security forces in places... 2001 in UKRAINE The political crisis that started with the murder of opposition journalist Georgiy Gongadze in 1999 deepened with the release of the audio recordings of the pro-Russian President Kuchma. Mass protest demonstrations erupted across the country with the slogan of "Ukraine without a majesty" turned into clashes with the security forces from time to time... In the 2002 elections, the Communist Party of UKRAINE won the first place with 20 percent of the vote for the first time... The pro-Western "Our Ukraine" led by Viktor Yushchenko (Nasha Ukraine)" Bloc emerged victorious from the election... The 2004 Presidential elections were an important breaking point in the history of UKRAINE... The Prime Minister of the time, Viktor Yanukovych, was confronted with the comments, "Nasha, which gathered the opposition forces around him and received the support of the West," The leader of the "Ukraine" Bloc, Viktor Yushchenko, came out as a candidate. The events were called the ORANGE REVOLUTION because Yushchenko used the ORANGE color in his election campaign. happened... International 

Yushchenko called on his supporters to take to the streets, with the false observers claiming that there were serious violations and frauds in the elections... Then, mass demonstrations broke out in the COUNTRY, especially on the Independence Square in KIEV... These incidents were due to Yushchenko's use of the ORANGE color in his election campaign. It was called the "orange revolution"... After the demonstrations grew, the election results were declared invalid and the vote was decided to be repeated... In the re-run elections, the Western-backed Yushchenko received 51.9 percent of the vote, while the pro-RUSSIAN Yanukovych voted 44.2 percent. ... Thus, Yushchenko became the country's new head of state... The natural gas crisis broke out between the two countries in the first year of the pro-Western Yushchenko rule... At the end of the long negotiations, UKRAINE signed the agreement that doubled the price of Russian gas...

In the 2010 presidential elections, Yushchenko's votes dropped to 5 percent, while pro-RUSSIA Yanukovych, who lost the previous elections, defeated his closest rival Yuliya Tymoshenko, nicknamed "ORANGE PRINCESS" this time, and became the head of state... UKRAINE The signing of the agreement extending the stay of the Black Sea Fleet in Crimea until 2042 by Yanukovych, who sat at the table with the then Russian President Dmitriy Medvedev in Kharkov, in the city of Kharkiv, caused harsh reactions from the opponents of RUSSIA and NATIONALISTS in Ukraine. The events that started in KIEV after the government of Viktor Yanukovych refused to sign the UKRAINE-EU Association Agreement in November 2013, dragged UKRAINE into the greatest chaos in its history, and also the beginning of the tensions between RUSSIA and the WEST that resembled the "Cold War" years... KIEV Mass protests erupted in Turkey demanding the removal of pro-RUSSIAN Yanukovych from power, resulting in armed clashes between the police and demonstrators. It turned into a war and turned the capital into a war zone... More than 100 people lost their lives and hundreds were injured in the clashes between the security forces and the activists, most of whom were radical NATIONALISTS... After the events, while Yanukovych was leaving the country, the Western-backed opposition came to power... CRIME , was annexed by RUSSIA... In the continuation of the events, armed conflicts broke out in the Donbass region (Donetsk and Lugansk) in the east of the country, where the Russian population and pro-Russian supporters are dominant, between the militia organizations largely supported by Moscow and the Kiev administration supported by the West. Tens of thousands of people, most of whom were civilians, lost their lives in the conflicts that turned into a lake. The infrastructures of the cities were badly damaged... The "people's republics" of RUSSIA-supported DONETSK and Lugansk declared their unilateral independence from Kiev... In the last crisis, the Russian Navy seized the Ukrainian boats... Between the OTTOMAN Empire and the Russian Empire in history The Crimea, which caused the wars, passed to RUSSIA in 1783 during the time of Czarina Catherine... The peninsula belonged to RUSSIA until the Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev gifted the Crimea to Ukraine in 1954... Khrushchev, who is also of Ukrainian origin, is Russia On the 300th anniversary of its entry into the domination of the Republic of Ukraine, he gave CRIMEA to the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.

This decision, which was not given much importance at that time because both countries were under the roof of the Soviet Union, gained serious importance for Moscow and Kiev after the collapse of the USSR... The peninsula, whose population consists mostly of Russians, was connected to RUSSIA as a result of the referendum held in 2014... RUSSIA has installed S-400 missile defense systems in Crimea after the last crisis... RUSSIA-UKRAINE relations CRIMEA It has been very tense since 2014, when Turkey was annexed... After the navies of the two countries faced off in the Kerch Strait earlier this week, martial law was declared in some parts of Ukraine... Although KIEV says that this does not mean a declaration of war, both countries its army was also put on alert... KIEV accuses RUSSIA of "occupying" the eastern part of the country and Crimea... RUSSIA is defined as an "aggressive country" in Ukrainian laws... Ukraine signed with RUSSIA in 1997 It also abolished the "friendship, cooperation and partnership" agreement that it had signed... It was removed from their curriculum... This is the historical and current development of the boiling cauldron in our north... As I end my lines here, I say stay with RESPECT and love...

Increasing tension in UKRAINE means a showdown between the USA and RUSSIA in the Black Sea... This means an increase in the pressure on the TURKISH STRAITS... Therefore, developments in the region should be followed closely, especially by TURKEY. 

.. UKRAINE, although generally overshadowed by RUSSIA, actually has a large area... UKRAINE; After RUSSIA and TURKEY, it is the third largest country in EUROPE in terms of area... At the same time, it is the granary of EUROPE with its fertile lands... Also, the roads connecting EUROPE to ASIA and Northern EUROPE to the BLACK SEA. an important part of it passes through here... Due to these features, UKRAINE has been exposed to INVASES from all sides throughout HISTORY...

UKRAINE is of particular importance for RUSSIA; UKRAINIANS, just like Russians and Belarusians, belong to Eastern Slavs and Russians claim that KIEV, the capital of today's UKRAINE, is the first Russian capital in history, and that their nation emerged from KIEV...

KIEV's religious importance is also great for the Russians... (The Fener Greek Patriarchate, which the USA supported to influence the peoples in Eastern Europe, declared in 2018 that UKRAINE entered its domain, not the MOSCOW Patriarchate. It drew the reaction of RUSSIA and caused the Russian Orthodox Church to break its relations with FENER... Therefore, UKRAINE has a great religious and national importance for RUSSIA (we can say that it is both the Kaaba and Ergenekon of the Russians). ..

Another importance of UKRAINE for RUSSIA is its GEOPOLITICAL importance... The Crimean Peninsula of UKRAINE, which Russia declared to have captured and annexed (annexed) to its own lands, is the place where the Russian Black Sea Fleet has been stationed since the end of the 1700s... The Crimean Peninsula and the Sevastopol Naval Base here is in a position to control all parts of the BLACK SEA and the entrance and exit of the Turkish Straits, and no port in RUSSIA has this advantage... and the future of the SOVIET Navy had caused a crisis between the two countries... While the Black Sea Fleet was shared between the two states in favor of RUSSIA, it was decided that the Russians would benefit from the Sevastopol Naval Base with a lease agreement... Other regions of UKRAINE are also RUSSIA is of great importance for BECAUSE: after all, UKRAINE is located right next to the capital city of RUSSIA, MOSCOW... Therefore, the entry of UKRAINE into NATO or the presence of an enemy hostile to Russia in Ukraine will take all the advantages of RUSSIA in defense. Russian President Vladimir Putin most clearly expressed the importance of UKRAINE for RUSSIA, saying that if UKRAINE enters NATO, a NATO missile to be launched from the city of Kharkov could reach MOSCOW in 7 to 10 minutes. The same ancestry of the Ukrainians with the Russians and the cultural affinity delayed the development of national consciousness in UKRAINE... The USA started to struggle to establish its own influence in the former Soviet geography... On the other hand, the RUSSIA administration declared these places as its backyard and at the same time. It resisted the US's struggle for influence... Therefore, when the RUSSIA-UKRAINE relations are viewed from UKRAINE, it is a matter of preserving independence, but from RUSSIA's point of view it is an issue. With this, it is a matter of resisting the siege policy of the USA... One of the most distinctive features of Ukraine is that it is divided into two different regions culturally and politically... Despite the fact that Russian is spoken in the southern and eastern parts of the COUNTRY, and pro-Russian tendencies are strong, the CENTRAL OF THE COUNTRY and WESTERN regions are the regions where UKRAINIAN (POLE, POLE-Speaking, UKRAINIAN nationalism, pro-Western and anti-Russian opposition are strong... These two main regions of UKRAINE were in balance in terms of POPULATION... the central and western regions, that is, mainly NATIONALIST and pro-WEST groups supported it... In the capital KIEV, it is the region where pro-Western tendencies have been strong for a long time... Therefore, in the press in TURKEY, "UKRAINIANS HAVE ATTACKED THE STREETS" without knowing this regional fact. The news was either due to ignorance or AMERICAN bias...

When RUSSIA seized the Crimean Peninsula of UKRAINE and pro-Russian groups in the eastern Donbas region declared their independence with the support they received from RUSSIA, the most pro-Russian mass remained outside UKRAINE's control... As such, the proportion of pro-Westerns increased in government-controlled areas... This made the pro-West in politics much stronger... RUSSIA's takeover of CRIMEA had been without conflict... Today, CRIME and UKRAINE's other there is no conflict between its lands... Since November, allegations that RUSSIA will launch a general attack on UKRAINE have come to the fore... The US press and the US administration have voiced these allegations... When we look at UKRAINE, we see that this place has never been We see that it is not like a COUNTRY that is about to be attacked by the Russians... Daily life is in its normal flow and the claims of the US press are the most NATIONALIST and anti-Russian gas. 

even the others find it exaggerated... Therefore, we can say that these claims of the USA are due to the fact that the USA is looking for an excuse to settle in this GEOGRAPHY... RUSSIA, against the possibility of the US presence in UKRAINE, made a mass on the border for deterrence purposes. , does not want to sit at the table with UKRAINE on an equal basis and thinks that the USA is behind UKRAINE, therefore it will solve this problem only by negotiating with the USA... TURKEY's mediation attempt received a negative response from RUSSIA for this reason... He Therefore, the talks between RUSSIA and US officials are of great importance both for the stability of the region and for TURKEY... Because the increase in tension in UKRAINE means a showdown between the USA and RUSSIA in the Black Sea... This means that the pressure on the Turkish Straits Therefore, developments in the region, especially in TURKEY, need to be followed closely... That's all I'm going to write on this subject... ... Because the USA wants us to carry wood for the heating of this boiler and will continue to do so...

I say stay with RESPECT and love...