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Russian Civil-Military Relations in Concept of Ukrainian Geopolitics: Part-4

The list of the Siloviki members who are coming from different backgrounds is paramount important to know Putin's inner circle.

I would like to introduce the list of the Siloviki members who are coming from different backgrounds. 

Nikolai Patrushev

Nikolai Platonovich Patrushev is a Russian politician, security officer and intelligence officer who has served as the secretary of the Security Council of Russia since 2008. He previously served as the director of the Federal Security Service (FSB) from 1999 to 2008. Belonging to the siloviki faction of president Vladimir Putin's inner circle, Patrushev is believed to be one of the closest advisors to Putin and a leading figure behind Russia's national security affairs. Patrushev believes in various conspiracy theories and often gives interviews to state-controlled media in Russia. He claimed that the West is seeking to reduce "the world's population in various ways," including creating "an empire of lies, involving the humiliation and destruction of Russia and other objectionable states. Patrushev, one of Putin’s closest advisers, is the "most dangerous man in Russia" because of his "paranoid conspiracy-driven mindset.

 

Sergey Naryshkin

Sergey Yevgenyevich Naryshkin is a Russian politician and businessman who has served as the director of the Foreign Intelligence Service since 2016. Previously, he was Chairman of the State Duma (2011–2016) and Kremlin Chief of Staff (2008–2012); he was also chairman of the Historical Truth Commission in May 2009 until it was dissolved in February 2012. In November 2021 Naryshkin dismissed reports of a possible invasion of Ukraine asserting that it was "malicious propaganda by the US State Department". Days before Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022, Naryshkin received widespread attention in the global press for visibly trembling and "stuttering uncomfortably" as Putin humiliated him publicly for "fumbling"his response to the Russian President's questioning during a Security Council of Russia meeting concerning recognizing the Russian-backed separatist regions of Donetsk and Luhansk.

Alexander Bortnikov 

Alexander Vasilyevich Bortnikov is a Russian intelligence officer who has served as the director of the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) since 2008. He is one of the most powerful members of the silovik faction of president Vladimir Putin's inner circle. A Hero of the Russian Federation since 2019, he also holds the rank of General of the Army, the highest grade in use in the Russian military. On 22 February 2022, in response to Russia recognizing the independence of separatist regions in eastern Ukraine during the prelude to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the United States imposed sanctions on several Russian individuals and banks, including Bortnikov and his son, Denis. 

 

Sergei Ivanov

Ivanov had held the posts of Minister of Defense of Russia from March 2001 to February 2007, After the election of Dmitry Medvedev as President of Russia, Ivanov was reappointed a Deputy Prime Minister in Vladimir Putin's second cabinet. From December 2011 to August 2016, Ivanov worked as the Chief of Staff of the Presidential Executive Office. Having served in the Soviet KGB and in its successor, the Federal Security Service, he holds the rank of colonel general. Before joining the federal administration in Moscow, Ivanov, a fluent speaker of English, served from the late 1970s in Europe and in Africa (Kenya) as a specialist in law and foreign languages. As an employee of the KGB in the Soviet-Union era, Ivanov became a friend of his colleague Vladimir Putin who appointed him as his Deputy in 1998. As of February 2022, the United States has sanctions against Ivanov following the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Dmitry Rogozin 

Dmitry Olegovich Rogozin is a Russian politician who has been Director General of Roscosmos since 2018. He was previously Deputy Prime Minister of Russia in charge of the defense industry from 2011 to 2018, and Russia's ambassador to NATO from 2008 to 2011. In May 2018, Putin selected Rogozin to be the head of Roscosmos, the Russian state space agency in the past few years, transformed by Rogozin from a state agency into a state corporation. In April 2022, he said that the aim of the economic sanctions against Russia is to "kill Russian economy and plunge our people into despair and hunger, to get our country on its knees"On June 13, 2022, Rogozin stated that Ukraine must be destroyed once and for all: "what appeared in the place of Ukraine is an existential threat to the Russian people, Russian history, Russian language and Russian civilization. If we do not put an end to them, as, unfortunately, our grandfathers failed to, our grandchildren will be dying while putting an end to them at even greater cost. So let's put an end to them. Once and for all. For the sake of our grandchildren.”

 

Igor Sechin

Igor Ivanovich Sechin is a Russian oligarch and a government official, considered a close ally and "de facto deputy" of Vladimir Putin. Sechin has been a confidante of Russian leader Vladimir Putin since the early 1990s. Sechin was chief of staff to Putin when he was the deputy mayor of St. Petersburg in 1994. When Putin became President in 2000, Sechin became his deputy chief of staff, overseeing security services and energy issues in Russia. Putin appointed Sechin as chairman of Rosneft, the Russian state oil company in 2004. He was as Deputy Prime Minister of Russia in Vladimir Putin's cabinet from 2008 to 2012. He is currently the chief executive officer, president and chairman of the management board of Rosneft.

 

Valery Gerasimov

Gerasimov was alleged to have conceived the "Gerasimov doctrine"  combining military, technological, information, diplomatic, economic, cultural and other tactics for the purpose of achieving strategic goals. Valery Vasilyevich Gerasimov is a Russian army general serving as the Chief of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces and First Deputy Defence Minister. Gerasimov was involved in the planning of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. The decision to invade Ukraine was made by Vladimir Putin and a small group of war hawks around him, including Gerasimov, Russia's Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu and Putin's national security adviser Nikolai Patrushev. Gerasimov was added to the list of persons against whom the European Union introduced sanctions "in respect of actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine". On 25 February 2022, the United States added Gerasimov to the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List.

 

Araştırmacı Yazar Mehmet BİLDİK
Author Mehmet BİLDİK
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  • 05.07.2022
  • Time : 5 min
  • 1790 Read

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